Hopewell Village 2016/e Phil Ward Joseph Roche is a researcher

Joseph Roche is a researcher and lecturer at Trinity College Dublin

Sin Salida (No Way Out) by photographer Tariq Zaidi documents the impacts of the notorious Mara Salvatrucha gang (MS-13) and its rival Barrio 18 gang members on El Salvador

Get started with an innovative approach to teaching history that develops literacy and higher-order thinking skills

articulating the central problems and solutions of each

and their two daughters

Hopewell Village 2016/e Phil Ward Joseph Roche is a researcherBefore 1840 the American iron industry consisted in the main of small furnaces obliged by their need of the charcoal they used for fuel to locate in areas of heavy forest. Around these isolated furnaces grew communities of workers and their families, and of the farmers and service people who supplied their needs. In hundreds of forest clearings there could be found rural industrial settlements as distinctive in form and as important in product as the